The World Bank has estimated that the rise in global food prices
in 2008, followed by the global economic recession in 2009 and 2010 has pushed
more than 100 million people into having no money. In the year of 2008, nearly 9 million children
died before they reached their fifth birthday. One third of these deaths are
due to hunger and malnutrition.
Malnutrition is not
having enough nourishing food, with adequate amounts of protein, vitamins,
minerals and calories to support physical and mental growth and developments. The people that were living in extreme poverty
in 1981 have doubled from 200 million people to 400 million people in 2005.
About 75 percent of the world’s poor people live in rural areas and depend on agriculture
for their livelihood.

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